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Coal India financials and balance sheet

NSE: COALINDIABSE: 533278Consumable FuelsLarge Cap

Last close ₹397.45down ₹5.10 (1.27%)BSE ₹397.75

Share price at the NSE close on 23 Oct 2026. Previous close ₹402.55.

52-week range of traded prices to 23 Oct 2026
₹369.60Low, 25 Nov 2025₹491.25High, 30 Apr 2026
Market cap
₹2,44,938 Cr30th largest listed
P/E
7.8
P/B
2.1
Dividend yield
6.67%
ROE
28.6%
ROCE
22.7%
Debt to equity
0.11
Volume, NSE
46,27,91652.0% delivered

10 years at a glance

Consolidated: the company and its subsidiaries together. ₹ crore, years to March.Coal India annual reports

Revenue, net profit and borrowings, ₹ crore

  • Revenue
  • Net profit
  • Borrowings

Operating and net margin, per cent

  • Operating margin
  • Net margin

From Apr 2019 leases sit on the balance sheet: rent is charged as depreciation and interest instead, so operating profit and total assets step up with nothing about the business having changed. Borrowings here leave lease liabilities out. Lease payments were 0.2% of operating profit in the first full year.

The years either side of a change of basis do not compare. From the year to Mar 2025, the company's revenue for that year, ₹1,43,369 Cr, differs from its quarters added, ₹1,40,742 Cr. From the year to Mar 2026, the company's revenue for that year, ₹1,68,400 Cr, differs from its quarters added, ₹1,47,443 Cr.

Results for the year to Mar 2026

Consolidated: the company and its subsidiaries together. ₹ crore.

From revenue to net profit

  1. Revenue1,68,400
  2. Materials and goods−8,343
  3. Employee costs−46,425
  4. Other expenses−72,391
  5. Operating profit41,242
  6. Depreciation−10,137
  7. Other income+11,276
  8. One-off items0.0
  9. Finance costs−1,216
  10. Profit before tax41,165
  11. Tax−10,853
  12. Joint ventures+758
  13. Net profit31,071

What the company owns

  • Plant, investments and other assets₹1,99,124 Cr
  • Cash and bank₹52,574 Cr
  • Inventory₹15,654 Cr
  • Receivables₹14,121 Cr
  • Current investments₹4,187 Cr

What pays for it: net worth and liabilities

  • Other liabilities₹1,38,280 Cr
  • Net worth₹1,21,005 Cr
  • Borrowings₹13,821 Cr
  • Owed to suppliers₹12,554 Cr

Profit and loss

Consolidated, ₹ crore, years to March.Coal India quarterly results

₹ croreMar 2017Mar 2018Mar 2019Filed 30 MayMar 2020Filed 26 JunMar 2021Filed 14 JunMar 2022Filed 25 MayMar 2023Filed 8 MayMar 2024Filed 3 MayMar 2025Filed 10 JunMar 2026Filed 12 Oct
Revenue from operations83,80887,26999,54796,08090,0261,09,7141,38,2521,42,3241,43,3691,68,400
––74,57074,15971,45385,0231,01,43494,35296,3061,27,158
Materials and goods bought5,7258,5098,1886,0845,51611,85413,34910,0598,9448,343
Employee costs––38,77039,38438,69840,70149,40948,78346,24946,425
Other expenses––27,61228,69227,23832,46838,67635,51141,11372,391
Operating profit before depreciation––24,97721,92118,57324,69136,81847,97147,06341,242
Operating margin––25.1%22.8%20.6%22.5%26.6%33.7%32.8%24.5%
Materials, % of revenue––8.2%6.3%6.1%10.8%9.7%7.1%6.2%5.0%
Employee costs, % of revenue––38.9%41.0%43.0%37.1%35.7%34.3%32.3%27.6%
Other expenses, % of revenue––27.7%29.9%30.3%29.6%28.0%25.0%28.7%43.0%
Depreciation and amortisation––3,4503,4513,7094,4294,6756,7359,14510,137
Operating profit after depreciation––21,52718,47014,86520,26232,14341,23637,91831,105
Other income5,5164,6585,8746,1053,7923,9056,5517,9699,47011,276
Finance costs4124322755036455416848198841,216
One-off items0000000000
Profit before tax14,43410,72627,12524,07218,01223,62538,00948,38646,50441,165
5,1663,7079,6627,3715,3076,2389,87611,44311,66410,853
Share of profit of joint ventures and associates−20−1−1−3−9−8427462758
9,2667,02017,46216,70012,70217,37828,12537,36935,30231,071
Other comprehensive income––17−1,335−63651265−415−627434
Total comprehensive income––17,48015,36612,06717,43028,39036,95434,67531,504
Net margin11.1%8.0%17.5%17.4%14.1%15.8%20.3%26.3%24.6%18.5%
Net margin without joint ventures and associates11.1%8.0%17.5%17.4%14.1%15.8%20.3%26.0%24.3%18.0%
Operating expenses, operating profit before depreciation and operating profit after depreciation are left blank for the years to Mar 2017 and Mar 2018: the statement does not state its depreciation, which operating profit is worked out from, so operating profit is not given.

Balance sheet

Consolidated, ₹ crore, at 31 March.

₹ croreMar 2019Filed 30 MayMar 2020Filed 26 JunMar 2021Filed 14 JunMar 2022Filed 25 MayMar 2023Filed 8 MayMar 2024Filed 3 MayMar 2025Filed 10 JunMar 2026Filed 12 Oct
26,86132,55136,95843,81758,01683,58299,9511,21,005
26,45432,15736,51743,14357,24582,73099,1051,19,102
Share capital6,1636,1636,1636,1636,1636,1636,1636,163
Reserves20,29125,99430,35536,98051,08276,56792,9421,12,939
Belonging to outside owners of subsidiaries4073944416747718528461,903
2,2036,4265,8753,3104,1156,2898,90813,821
45,81248,46451,64357,40368,73561,27364,74267,651
60,04669,00773,17879,02484,45692,81895,50697,005
Total assets1,32,7191,50,0221,61,7801,80,2432,11,2072,37,6722,60,1982,85,660
63,39966,50977,05587,4001,03,1241,33,7891,64,0051,60,133
69,32083,51284,72592,8431,08,0831,03,88396,1931,25,528
Net debt−30,671−22,121−15,068−33,149−39,861−27,197−28,482−42,940
Borrowings are counted again inside the liabilities due within a year and after a year. No balance sheet is on record for the years to Mar 2017 and Mar 2018, so its lines and the ratios worked from it are blank there.

Cash flow

Consolidated, ₹ crore, years to March.

₹ croreMar 2021Filed 14 JunMar 2022Filed 25 MayMar 2023Filed 8 MayMar 2024Filed 3 MayMar 2025Filed 10 JunMar 2026Filed 12 Oct
10,56041,08835,68618,10329,20043,215
16,22347,37145,43629,83041,08047,791
−6,03316,4621,449−16,168−7,9608,356
Receivables−5,2158,255−1,693−1,1471,576−1,351
Inventories−2,3291,872−1,079−2,067−2,683−2,796
Payables387119−54−1641,8202,352
Other working capital1,1246,2164,275−12,790−8,67210,151
Tax paid−5,663−6,284−9,750−11,727−11,880−4,576
Capital spending10,85312,02314,20916,38012,80412,092
Free cash flow−29329,06421,4771,72316,39631,122
339−26,481−23,423−4,486−10,076−33,955
−8,455−13,441−13,661−13,899−13,309−11,801
Dividends paid7,70610,78314,32815,09816,23916,197
Shares bought back000000
Shares issued000000
Net change in cash2,4431,165−1,398−2825,815−2,541
Capital spending is part of cash from investing, and dividends paid, shares bought back and shares issued are part of cash from financing. Each is shown as an amount on a line of its own, and the section's other items are in its total only. No cash flow statement is on record for the years to Mar 2017, Mar 2018, Mar 2019 and Mar 2020.

Per share

Consolidated, ₹ per share, years to March.Coal India dividend history

₹ per shareMar 2017Mar 2018Mar 2019Filed 30 MayMar 2020Filed 26 JunMar 2021Filed 14 JunMar 2022Filed 25 MayMar 2023Filed 8 MayMar 2024Filed 3 MayMar 2025Filed 10 JunMar 2026Filed 12 Oct
Earnings per share₹14.78₹11.31₹28.14₹27.12₹20.61₹28.17₹45.70₹60.69₹57.37₹50.46
Diluted earnings per share₹14.78₹11.31₹28.14₹27.12₹20.61₹28.17₹45.70₹60.69₹57.37₹50.46
Dividend per share₹19.90₹16.50₹13.10₹12.00₹16.00₹17.00₹24.25₹25.50₹26.50₹26.50
Book value per share––₹42.93₹52.18₹59.26₹70.01₹92.89₹134.24₹160.81₹193.26
Dividend payout133.3%145.9%46.2%44.2%77.6%60.4%53.1%42.0%46.2%52.5%
Shareholder yield––––9.6%9.6%10.9%5.6%6.6%5.8%
Market cap at the year end (₹ crore)1,81,6601,75,8561,47,24086,30980,3311,12,8091,31,6672,67,5242,45,4002,77,600

Ratios

Consolidated, years to March.Coal India PE ratio and valuation

RatioMar 2017Mar 2018Mar 2019Filed 30 MayMar 2020Filed 26 JunMar 2021Filed 14 JunMar 2022Filed 25 MayMar 2023Filed 8 MayMar 2024Filed 3 MayMar 2025Filed 10 JunMar 2026Filed 12 Oct
Revenue growth–4.1%14.1%−3.5%−6.3%21.9%26.0%2.9%––
Operating profit growth–––−12.2%−15.3%32.9%49.1%30.3%––
Net profit growth−35.1%−24.2%148.7%−4.4%−23.9%36.8%61.8%32.9%−5.5%−12.0%
Earnings per share growth–−23.5%148.8%−3.6%−24.0%36.7%62.2%32.8%−5.5%−12.0%
––66.0%57.0%37.0%43.6%56.1%53.4%38.9%28.5%
–––−9.0 pts−20.0 pts6.6 pts12.5 pts−2.7 pts−14.6 pts−10.4 pts
From the net margin–––−0.5 pts−10.8 pts4.5 pts12.5 pts16.3 pts−3.3 pts−9.8 pts
From asset turnover–––−6.1 pts−7.0 pts4.6 pts5.7 pts−7.4 pts−4.6 pts2.1 pts
From borrowing–––−2.3 pts−2.3 pts−2.5 pts−5.7 pts−11.5 pts−6.7 pts−2.7 pts
Return on capital employed––74.1%47.4%34.7%43.0%51.7%45.9%34.8%23.1%
Cash conversion––––83.1%236.4%126.9%48.4%82.7%139.1%
Interest cover––78.336.723.137.447.050.342.925.6
Debt to equity––0.080.200.160.080.070.080.090.11
Receivable days––2055803834343231
Inventory days––249397592218223369515685
Payable days––304606505265234304417549
Cash conversion cycle, days––−35−155166−92499131166
Working capital days––−324262−3−1225−1112
Asset turnover––0.750.680.580.640.710.630.580.62
Assets per rupee of net worth––5.024.824.544.293.903.212.742.50
Sales per rupee of plant––3.062.972.382.573.112.101.872.07
Capital spending to depreciation––––2.932.713.042.431.401.19
Plant being built, % of plant in use––29.5%39.4%39.8%29.8%45.4%29.1%25.5%23.1%
Revenue growth is left blank for the year to Mar 2017: between the two periods the company restated its earlier figures, so the two are on different bases and the change is not worked out. Revenue growth and operating profit growth are left blank for the years to Mar 2025 and Mar 2026: between the two periods the company restated its earlier figures, so the two are on different bases and the change is not worked out. No balance sheet is on record for the years to Mar 2017 and Mar 2018, so its lines and the ratios worked from it are blank there.

Growth and returns over 3, 5 and 10 years

Consolidated: the company and its subsidiaries together. Each window ends with the year to Mar 2026.

Return on assets, latest year
11.4%
Cash from operations against operating profit
104.8%
Measure10 years5 years3 years
Revenue growth, yearly rate8.0%13.3%6.8%
Profit growth, yearly rate8.1%19.6%3.4%
Return on equity, average–44.1%40.3%
Return on capital employed, average–39.7%34.6%
Operating margin, average–28.0%30.3%
Net margin, average17.4%21.1%23.1%
Asset turnover, average–0.640.61
Cash conversion cycle, days, average–82132
Interest cover, average–40.639.6
Debt to equity, average–0.090.09

Where the cash came from and went

Consolidated: the company and its subsidiaries together. ₹ crore, added up over each window, which ends with the year to Mar 2026.

₹ crore5 years3 yearsLatest year
Cash from operations1,67,29190,51743,215
Cash from investing−98,421−48,517−33,955
Cash from financing−66,111−39,008−11,801
Capital spending67,50841,27612,092
Dividends paid72,64547,53416,197
Shares bought back000
Shares issued for cash000
Borrowings raised10,4649,6594,913
Borrowings repaid2,57850

Accounting checks

Consolidated, years to March. Published tests of whether reported profit is backed by cash and the balance sheet.

CheckMar 2017Mar 2018Mar 2019Mar 2020Mar 2021Mar 2022Mar 2023Mar 2024Mar 2025Mar 2026
Piotroski score, out of 9Published threshold 3 points out of 9––––467647
Altman Z-scorePublished threshold 1.81––2.692.141.832.072.342.992.722.89
Beneish M-scorePublished threshold −1.78––––−2.02−3.32−2.46−2.04−2.35−2.71
Profit not backed by cash, % of assetsPublished threshold 10 per cent of average total assets––––1.161.628.1010.586.507.99
Cash from operations to profit, 3 yearsPublished threshold 0.7 times––––––1.501.140.820.87
Receivables growth less revenue growthOur threshold 0 percentage points–––165.5242.50−63.94−11.12−1.45−4.72−6.52
Inventory growth less cost-of-goods growthOur threshold 0 percentage points–––44.2344.50−135.812.6449.4535.0230.82
Other current assets growth less revenue growthOur threshold 5 per cent of revenue–––8.921.422.943.572.86−9.423.29
Assets under construction, years of additionsOur threshold 2 years of additions–––4.001.641.363.140.661.091.25
Effective tax ratePublished threshold 17.16 per cent35.7934.5635.6230.6229.4626.4025.9823.6525.0826.36
Tax charged less tax paid, % of profitOur threshold 10 percentage points–––––−0.200.33−0.59−0.4615.25
A threshold marked as ours has no published figure; it is the line we read the check against.

Credit ratings

An agency's view of the chance the company repays a borrowing on time, from AAA, the highest, down to D, in default.

DateAgencyBorrowing ratedRatingOutlookAmount, ₹ Cr
27 Apr 2026CARE Ratings Limited (opens in a new tab)Fund-based - LT-Cash CreditCARE AAAReview, Re-affirmStable6,925
27 Apr 2026CARE Ratings Limited (opens in a new tab)Non-fund-based - ST-Forward ContractCARE A1+Review, Re-affirm60
27 Apr 2026CARE Ratings Limited (opens in a new tab)Term Loan-Long TermCARE AAAReview, Re-affirmStable1,680.38
9 Oct 2025CARE Ratings Limited (opens in a new tab)Non-fund-based - ST-BG/LCCARE A1+Review, Re-affirm5,215
The latest rating on each borrowing. The agency's name opens its reasoning for the rating.