Kalind bulk deals, insider trading and stake changes
BSE: 526935Commercial Services & SuppliesSmall Cap
Last close ₹3.28down ₹0.17 (4.93%)
Share price at the BSE close on 23 Oct 2026. Previous close ₹3.45.
- Under BSE's long-term additional surveillance, stage I, on the list for 22 Oct 2026. The exchange puts a share here when its price has moved unusually, and trading in it carries extra conditions.
- Market capMarket capitalisation. Share price times the number of shares: what the whole company is worth at the day's price. The rank is by average market value over the six months to Jun 2026, among listed companies.
- ₹300 Cr1,442nd largest listed
- P/EPrice to earnings, trailing. Market cap divided by the profit of the last twelve months (the latest four quarters, or two half years for a company that reports half-yearly) that belongs to the company's own shareholders, after the share of the other owners of its subsidiaries: what investors pay for each rupee of a year's profit.
- Earlier quarters restated in the year
- P/BPrice to book. Market cap divided by the net worth that belongs to the company's own shareholders, its assets less everything it owes and less the other owners' share of its subsidiaries, on its latest balance sheet. The filing of 22 May 2026
- 1.4
- Dividend yieldDividend yield. Dividends paid per share in the twelve months to the day, as a percentage of the day's share price.
- Nonein the last 12 months
- ROCEReturn on capital employed. Operating profit after depreciation (revenue less operating expenses and depreciation, without other income and one-off items) as a percentage of all the money the business runs on: the whole group's net worth, the other owners of its subsidiaries included, plus borrowings. Lease liabilities are not counted: the results filings do not state them. The profit is over the last twelve months (the latest four quarters, or two half years for a company that reports half-yearly); net worth and borrowings are on the latest balance sheet. The filing of 30 Jul 2026
- 21.9%
- Debt to equityDebt to equity. Borrowings divided by the whole group's net worth, the other owners of its subsidiaries included: rupees borrowed for each rupee of equity in the business. Lease liabilities are not counted: the results filings do not state them. From the balance sheet at the end of Mar 2026. The filing of 22 May 2026
- 0.05
- Volume, BSEVolume. Shares traded on the last trading day.
- 6,09,805
Promoter and insider buying and selling
Trades made since 23 Oct 2025.Kalind promoter holding
Bought on the marketBought on the market. The value each filer stated for its purchases on the exchange, added up; gifts, transfers and pledges are not counted. A purchase filed with no value is counted under the sum, not in it. Sold on the marketSold on the market. The value each filer stated for its sales on the exchange, added up; gifts, transfers and pledges are not counted. A sale filed with no value is counted under the sum, not in it.
- Promoters and promoter group1 purchase, 1 sale₹3.90 Cr₹2.71 CrNetNet. The value bought on the market less the value sold, over the trades whose filers stated a value.₹1.19 Cr
Bought and sold count trades on the market only. A pledge is shares given to a lender as security for a loan; a lender invokes it by selling them.
Kalind insider trading
All 17 disclosures on record.Insider trading, all companies
Jul 2026
- BonusEvery 2 shares became 3 on 24 Jul 2026. The lines below are on the share count before it.
- SplitEach share became 5 on 24 Jul 2026. The lines below are on the share count before it.
May 2026
- YAGNIK BHARATKUMAR TANK₹2.71 Cr3,00,000 sharesSold · Promoter · 11 May 2026 · disclosed 14 May · stake 0.34% before, 0.09% after
Apr 2026
- YAGNIK BHARATKUMAR TANK₹3.90 Cr4,10,001 sharesBought · Promoter · 30 Apr 2026 · disclosed 4 May · held none before, holds 4,10,001 after, stake 0.34% after
Feb 2025
- Deniis Desai₹6.53 Cr21,05,000 sharesGave · Promoter and Director · 4 Feb 2025 · Off Market · held 21,05,000 before, holds none after
- Yagnik Bharatkumar Tank₹3.26 Cr10,52,500 sharesReceived · Other · 4 Feb 2025 · Off Market · held none before, holds 10,52,500 after, stake 35.00% after
- Dharmendrabhai Becharbhai Jasani₹2.27 Cr7,31,488 sharesReceived · Other · 4 Feb 2025 · Off Market · held none before, holds 7,31,488 after, stake 24.39% after
- Ayush Dharmendrabhai Jasani₹1.00 Cr3,21,012 sharesReceived · Other · 4 Feb 2025 · Off Market · held none before, holds 3,21,012 after, stake 10.70% after
Jun 2020
- M/s Parikh Shares and Stocks Pvt. Ltd.₹3,000200 sharesGave · Promoter · 11 Jun 2020 · disclosed 12 Jun · Off Market · held 200 before, holds none after
- Mrs. Sudhaben Piyushbhai Kapadia₹9,000600 sharesGave · Promoter · 11 Jun 2020 · disclosed 12 Jun · Off Market · held 600 before, holds none after
May 2020
- Mr. Digant Mahesh Parikh₹2.68 Cr17,86,158 sharesGave · Promoter · 26 May 2020 · disclosed 28 May · Off Market · held 17,86,158 before, holds none after
- Mrs. Monalisa Digant Parikh₹0.37 Cr2,48,010 sharesGave · Promoter · 26 May 2020 · disclosed 28 May · Off Market · held 2,48,010 before, holds none after
- Mr. Denis Bhupendra Desai₹3.05 Cr20,34,168 sharesReceived · KMP · 26 May 2020 · disclosed 29 May · Off Market · stake 2.33% before, 70.14% after
Earlier, Jul 2015 to May 2018Hide earlier
May 2018
- Digant Parikh (Revised)₹0.52 Cr5,23,224 sharesReceived · Promoter · 25 May 2018 · disclosed 26 May · Inter-se Transfer · stake 41.39% before, 58.83% after
Jun 2016
- Digant Parikh₹0.14 Cr1,37,993 sharesReceived · Promoter · 21 Jun 2016 · disclosed 22 Jun · Off Market · held 10,10,394 before, holds 11,48,387 after
Dec 2015
- Digant M Parikh1,04,318sharesReceived · Promoter · 21 Dec 2015 · Off Market · held 9,06,076 before
Oct 2015
- Digant M Parikh16,682sharesReceived · Promoter · 12 Oct 2015 · Off Market · held 8,89,394 before
Jul 2015
- Akansha Consultancy Services Ltd2,57,408sharesGave · Promoter · 16 Jul 2015 · disclosed 17 Jul · Inter-se Transfer · held 2,57,408 before
- Digant M Parikh2,57,408sharesReceived · Promoter · 16 Jul 2015 · disclosed 17 Jul · Inter-se Transfer · held 6,31,986 before
Trades by the company's promoters, directors, key managers, employees and their relatives, as each disclosed them. Value is what the filer stated; the mode is shown where the shares moved off the market.
Kalind stake sales and purchases
All 27 disclosures on record.
Jul 2026
- BonusEvery 2 shares became 3 on 24 Jul 2026. The lines below are on the share count before it.
- SplitEach share became 5 on 24 Jul 2026. The lines below are on the share count before it.
Apr 2026
- AcquiredAbhishek Kamdar HUF2.29% of the company27,95,961 sharesholds 7.77% after6 Apr 2026 · filed under the 2% rule · Market
Feb 2026
- SoldDharmendrabhai Jasani & Others · promoter6.21% of the company75,69,358 sharesholds 13.92% after18 Feb 2026 · filed under the 5% rule · Rights Issue
- AcquiredAbhishek Kamdar HUF4.05% of the company49,41,268 sharesholds 5.48% after18 Feb 2026 · filed under the 5% rule · Rights Issue
Nov 2025
- SoldYagnik Tank · promoter0.99% of the company5,06,815 shares20 Nov 2025 · filed under the 2% rule · Market
- SoldYagnik Bharatkumar Tank · promoter1.07% of the company5,45,685 sharesholds 0.99% after19 Nov 2025 · filed under the 2% rule · Market
- SoldIndo Thai Securities Ltd0.14% of the company7,29,534 shares4 Nov 2025 · filed under the 2% rule · Market
Oct 2025
- SoldIndo Thai Securities Ltd & PACs4.52% of the company23,04,380 sharesholds 1.42% after23 Oct 2025 · filed under the 2% rule · Market
Sep 2025
- SoldUday Kanaiyalal Mandaliya3.68% of the company1,87,655 sharesholds 1.96% after17 Sep 2025 · filed under the 2% rule · Market
- AcquiredIndo Thai Securities Ltd & PACs5.94% of the company30,29,588 sharesholds 5.95% after15 Sep 2025 · filed under the 5% rule · Rights Issue
- AcquiredUday Kanaiyalal Mandaliya5.61% of the company28,60,000 sharesholds 5.64% after15 Sep 2025 · filed under the 5% rule · Rights Issue
- AcquiredDharmendrabhai Jasanti & PACs · promoter16.34% of the company83,33,333 sharesholds 20.48% after12 Sep 2025 · filed under the 2% rule · Rights Issue
Earlier, Jul 2015 to Feb 2025Hide earlier
Feb 2025
- SoldDeniis Desai (Revised) · promoter70.17% of the company21,05,000 shares4 Feb 2025 · filed under the 2% rule · Off Market
- AcquiredAyush Dharmendrabhai Jasani10.70% of the company3,21,012 sharesholds 10.70% after4 Feb 2025 · filed under the 2% rule · Off Market
- AcquiredDharmendrabhai Becharbhai Jasani24.39% of the company7,31,488 sharesholds 24.39% after4 Feb 2025 · filed under the 2% rule · Off Market
- AcquiredYagnik Bharatkumar Tank35.08% of the company10,52,500 sharesholds 35.08% after4 Feb 2025 · filed under the 2% rule · Off Market
Jun 2020
- SoldParikh Shares & Stocks Pvt Ltd · promoter0.01% of the company200 shares11 Jun 2020 · filed under the 2% rule · Share purchase agreement
- SoldSudhaben Piyushbhai Kapadia · promoter0.02% of the company600 shares11 Jun 2020 · filed under the 2% rule · Share purchase agreement
May 2020
- AcquiredDenis Bhupendra Desai67.80% of the company20,34,168 sharesholds 70.13% after26 May 2020 · filed under the 5% rule · Off Market
- SoldDigant Mahesh Parikh & Others · promoter67.81% of the company20,34,168 sharesholds 0.03% after26 May 2020 · filed under the 2% rule · Off Market
May 2018
- AcquiredDigant Mahesh Parikh · promoter17.44% of the company5,23,224 sharesholds 58.83% after25 May 2018 · filed under the 2% rule · Transmission
Dec 2017
- AcquiredDigant Mahesh Parikh · promoter2.20% of the company66,109 sharesholds 40.83% after27 Dec 2017 · filed under the 2% rule · Off Market
Jun 2016
- AcquiredDigant Mahesh Parikh · promoter4.59% of the company1,37,993 sharesholds 38.27% after21 Jun 2016 · filed under the 2% rule · Off Market
Dec 2015
- AcquiredDigant Mahesh Parikh & PACs · promoter3.48% of the company1,04,318 sharesholds 59.41% after21 Dec 2015 · filed under the 2% rule · Off Market
Oct 2015
- AcquiredDigant Mahesh Parikh · promoter0.56% of the company16,682 sharesholds 30.20% after12 Oct 2015 · filed under the 2% rule · Off Market
Jul 2015
- AcquiredDigant Mahesh Parikh · promoter8.58% of the company2,57,408 sharesholds 29.65% after16 Jul 2015 · filed under the 2% rule · Inter-se Transfer
- SoldAkansha Consultancy Services Ltd · promoter8.58% of the company2,57,408 shares16 Jul 2015 · filed under the 2% rule · Inter-se Transfer
- AcquiredDigant Mahesh Parikh8.58% of the company2,57,408 shares16 Jul 2015 · filed as exempt from an open offer
The 5% rule: an investor discloses on reaching 5% of the company. The 2% rule: a holder of 5% or more discloses each change of 2% or more, including one that takes it below 5%. A transfer exempt from an open offer, the offer to buy from every other shareholder that a large purchase otherwise brings, is disclosed too. Each line shows what its filing states, which can be a smaller change than its rule names.
Kalind bulk deals
Last 12 months, since 23 Oct 2025: 72 bulk deals, ₹214 Cr bought and ₹128 Cr sold Bought and sold in deals. Each deal's shares times its price, added up for the buyers and apart for the sellers, so a block deal, which names both, counts on each side.Today's bulk and block deals, all companies
ValueValue of a deal. The shares traded times the deal's price.Per cent of the companyPer cent of the company. The shares traded as a percentage of all the company's shares in issue on the day of the deal.
Friday 25 Sep 20263 firms · ₹4.27 Cr bought · ₹5.75 Cr soldNet sold ₹1.47 Cr
- BoughtASTRON DEVELOPERS PRIVATE LIMITEDBought 90,00,000 at ₹4.480.98% of the company₹4.03 Cr
- Both waysSATANI CHHAGANBHAI RATILALBHAIBought 3,00,000 at ₹4.44Sold 78,35,050 at ₹4.480.86% of the companyNet −75,35,050 shares₹0.13 Cr bought
- Both waysABHISHEK ASHVINBHAI KAMDAR HUFBought 2,40,000 at ₹4.48Sold 49,90,000 at ₹4.480.55% of the companyNet −47,50,000 shares₹0.11 Cr bought
Monday 21 Sep 20261 firm · ₹2.36 Cr bought · ₹2.36 Cr soldNet nil
- Both waysNEO APEX SHARE BROKING SERVICES LLPBought 52,41,714 at ₹4.50Sold 52,41,714 at ₹4.500.57% of the companyNet nil₹2.36 Cr bought
Thursday 17 Sep 20261 firm · ₹2.49 Cr bought · ₹1.24 Cr soldNet bought ₹1.24 Cr
- Both waysNEO APEX SHARE BROKING SERVICES LLPBought 50,00,000 at ₹4.97Sold 25,00,000 at ₹4.970.55% of the companyNet +25,00,000 shares₹2.49 Cr bought
Tuesday 1 Sep 20261 firm · ₹2.32 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹2.32 Cr
- BoughtSHILPABEN PIYUSHBHAI MAVANIBought 51,51,090 at ₹4.510.56% of the company₹2.32 Cr
Monday 31 Aug 20263 firms · ₹2.05 Cr bought · ₹4.16 Cr soldNet sold ₹2.11 Cr
- SoldABHISHEK ASHVINBHAI KAMDARSold 49,41,753 at ₹4.250.54% of the company₹2.10 Cr
- SoldONIX RENEWABLE LIMITEDSold 47,99,067 at ₹4.300.52% of the company₹2.06 Cr
- BoughtJASANI DHARMENDRA BHAI BECHARBHAIBought 48,45,001 at ₹4.240.53% of the company₹2.05 Cr
Friday 28 Aug 20262 firms · ₹1.95 Cr bought · ₹3.30 Cr soldNet sold ₹1.35 Cr
- SoldJASANI DHARMENDRA BHAI BECHARBHAISold 50,00,000 at ₹4.180.55% of the company₹2.09 Cr
- Both waysPRIJAL TRADEFIN LLPBought 48,43,181 at ₹4.02Sold 30,00,000 at ₹4.030.53% of the companyNet +18,43,181 shares₹1.95 Cr bought
Wednesday 26 Aug 20261 firm · ₹2.14 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹2.14 Cr
- BoughtABHISHEK ASHVINBHAI KAMDARBought 51,00,000 at ₹4.190.56% of the company₹2.14 Cr
Monday 10 Aug 20261 firm · ₹7.07 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹7.07 Cr
- BoughtNEO APEX SHARE BROKING SERVICES LLPBought 97,00,000 at ₹7.291.06% of the company₹7.07 Cr
BonusEvery 2 shares became 3 on 24 Jul 2026. The lines below are on the share count before it.
SplitEach share became 5 on 24 Jul 2026. The lines below are on the share count before it.
Friday 5 Jun 20262 firms · ₹11 Cr bought · ₹6.26 Cr soldNet bought ₹4.65 Cr
- BoughtGREENX WEALTH MULTIHORIZONS OPPORTUNITY FUNDBought 10,30,000 at ₹97.000.85% of the company₹9.99 Cr
- Both waysINDO THAI SECURITIES LIMITEDBought 92,022 at ₹99.73Sold 6,42,022 at ₹97.440.53% of the companyNet −5,50,000 shares₹0.92 Cr bought
Monday 1 Jun 20261 firm · ₹0 bought · ₹9.03 Cr soldNet sold ₹9.03 Cr
- SoldABHISHEK ASHVINBHAI KAMDAR HUFSold 9,95,907 at ₹90.720.82% of the company₹9.03 Cr
Friday 22 May 20262 firms · ₹8.64 Cr bought · ₹8.50 Cr soldNet bought ₹0.14 Cr
- BoughtATULBHAI MANUBHAI LAKHANIBought 9,16,737 at ₹94.240.75% of the company₹8.64 Cr
- SoldABHISHEK ASHVINBHAI KAMDAR HUFSold 9,00,730 at ₹94.330.74% of the company₹8.50 Cr
Thursday 21 May 20262 firms · ₹8.35 Cr bought · ₹9.52 Cr soldNet sold ₹1.18 Cr
- SoldSATANI CHHAGANBHAI RATILALBHAISold 10,02,932 at ₹94.950.82% of the company₹9.52 Cr
- BoughtMANDALIYA UDAY KANAIYALALBought 8,78,860 at ₹94.960.72% of the company₹8.35 Cr
Monday 11 May 20262 firms · ₹8.46 Cr bought · ₹8.74 Cr soldNet sold ₹0.28 Cr
- SoldINDO THAI SECURITIES LIMITEDSold 9,45,500 at ₹90.430.78% of the company₹8.55 Cr
- Both waysSATANI CHHAGANBHAI RATILALBHAIBought 9,36,500 at ₹90.37Sold 21,000 at ₹90.700.77% of the companyNet +9,15,500 shares₹8.46 Cr bought
Wednesday 15 Apr 20261 firm · ₹0 bought · ₹7.05 Cr soldNet sold ₹7.05 Cr
- SoldGAJKARNA FINANCIAL SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITEDSold 7,40,000 at ₹95.260.61% of the company₹7.05 Cr
Tuesday 7 Apr 20261 firm · ₹13 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹13 Cr
- BoughtSATANI CHHAGANBHAI RATILALBHAIBought 12,68,464 at ₹103.561.04% of the company₹13 Cr
Monday 6 Apr 20261 firm · ₹8.22 Cr bought · ₹0.55 Cr soldNet bought ₹7.67 Cr
- Both waysSATANI CHHAGANBHAI RATILALBHAIBought 8,09,490 at ₹101.53Sold 52,310 at ₹104.990.66% of the companyNet +7,57,180 shares₹8.22 Cr bought
Friday 27 Mar 20261 firm · ₹6.41 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹6.41 Cr
- BoughtABHISHEK ASHVINBHAI KAMDAR HUFBought 6,88,090 at ₹93.170.56% of the company₹6.41 Cr
Tuesday 24 Mar 20261 firm · ₹10 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹10 Cr
- BoughtGAJKARNA FINANCIAL SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITEDBought 11,36,528 at ₹90.130.93% of the company₹10 Cr
Monday 23 Mar 20261 firm · ₹6.80 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹6.80 Cr
- BoughtSATANI CHHAGANBHAI RATILALBHAIBought 7,89,035 at ₹86.200.65% of the company₹6.80 Cr
Friday 13 Mar 20261 firm · ₹9.88 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹9.88 Cr
- BoughtGAJKARNA FINANCIAL SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITEDBought 10,97,600 at ₹90.000.90% of the company₹9.88 Cr
Wednesday 11 Mar 20261 firm · ₹6.20 Cr bought · ₹2.89 Cr soldNet bought ₹3.31 Cr
- Both waysABHISHEK ASHVINBHAI KAMDAR HUFBought 7,10,381 at ₹87.26Sold 3,32,610 at ₹86.980.58% of the companyNet +3,77,771 shares₹6.20 Cr bought
Monday 23 Feb 20261 firm · ₹6.91 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹6.91 Cr
- BoughtRAVINDRA BHATESING RAJPUTBought 8,31,600 at ₹83.120.68% of the company₹6.91 Cr
Friday 6 Feb 20261 firm · ₹2.92 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹2.92 Cr
- BoughtABHISHEK ASHVINBHAI KAMDAR HUFBought 2,97,700 at ₹97.960.58% of the company₹2.92 Cr
Thursday 5 Feb 20261 firm · ₹5.95 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹5.95 Cr
- BoughtMANSI SHARE AND STOCK BROKING PRIVATE LIMITEDBought 6,03,000 at ₹98.741.18% of the company₹5.95 Cr
Wednesday 4 Feb 20261 firm · ₹3.86 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹3.86 Cr
- BoughtPIYUSH LAXMANBHAI MAVANIBought 4,00,000 at ₹96.430.78% of the company₹3.86 Cr
Tuesday 3 Feb 20262 firms · ₹4.17 Cr bought · ₹3.46 Cr soldNet bought ₹0.71 Cr
- BoughtPIYUSH LAXMANBHAI MAVANIBought 3,08,953 at ₹93.460.61% of the company₹2.89 Cr
- Both waysABHISHEK ASHVINBHAI KAMDAR HUFBought 1,35,434 at ₹94.98Sold 3,80,000 at ₹91.110.75% of the companyNet −2,44,566 shares₹1.29 Cr bought
Monday 2 Feb 20261 firm · ₹0.09 Cr bought · ₹3.39 Cr soldNet sold ₹3.31 Cr
- Both waysABHISHEK ASHVINBHAI KAMDAR HUFBought 9,254 at ₹93.99Sold 3,72,131 at ₹91.190.73% of the companyNet −3,62,877 shares₹0.09 Cr bought
Thursday 29 Jan 20261 firm · ₹6.03 Cr bought · ₹0.35 Cr soldNet bought ₹5.68 Cr
- Both waysABHISHEK ASHVINBHAI KAMDAR HUFBought 3,64,001 at ₹165.56Sold 20,000 at ₹175.050.71% of the companyNet +3,44,001 shares₹6.03 Cr bought
Wednesday 28 Jan 20261 firm · ₹5.89 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹5.89 Cr
- BoughtABHISHEK ASHVINBHAI KAMDAR HUFBought 3,47,183 at ₹169.760.68% of the company₹5.89 Cr
Tuesday 6 Jan 20261 firm · ₹13 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹13 Cr
- BoughtABHISHEK ASHVINBHAI KAMDAR HUFBought 7,89,529 at ₹159.601.55% of the company₹13 Cr
Monday 29 Dec 20251 firm · ₹0 bought · ₹4.05 Cr soldNet sold ₹4.05 Cr
- SoldDARSHAN SHAILESHKUMAR PATELSold 3,00,000 at ₹135.050.59% of the company₹4.05 Cr
Wednesday 24 Dec 20251 firm · ₹4.26 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹4.26 Cr
- BoughtNEO APEX VENTURE LLPBought 3,00,000 at ₹141.900.59% of the company₹4.26 Cr
Monday 15 Dec 20251 firm · ₹14 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹14 Cr
- BoughtINDO THAI SECURITIES LIMITEDBought 10,00,000 at ₹142.571.96% of the company₹14 Cr
Friday 12 Dec 20251 firm · ₹3.78 Cr bought · ₹0 soldNet bought ₹3.78 Cr
- BoughtINDO THAI SECURITIES LIMITEDBought 2,64,400 at ₹143.000.52% of the company₹3.78 Cr
Tuesday 2 Dec 20252 firms · ₹0.67 Cr bought · ₹11 Cr soldNet sold ₹10 Cr
- SoldMANSI SHARE AND STOCK BROKING PRIVATE LIMITEDSold 3,75,000 at ₹147.900.74% of the company₹5.55 Cr
- Both waysNEO APEX VENTURE LLPBought 45,043 at ₹149.05Sold 3,70,248 at ₹148.240.73% of the companyNet −3,25,205 shares₹0.67 Cr bought
A bulk deal is one client trading half a per cent or more of the shares in a day; a block deal is a large trade in the exchange's separate block window, its buyer and its seller each on a line of their own. A firm that bought and sold the shares the same day is on one line, with its net. The latest 58 deals, on record from 4 Jan 2004.